A deflated balloon is placed into the stomach under sedation in an endoscopic operation to provide volume restriction. In the gastric balloon operation, the balloon placed in the stomach is inflated with an average of 500 cc of liquid and thus suppresses the appetite hormone in the fundus area.
Who are eligible for gastric balloon?It can be performed for obese patients with a body mass index below 35 kg/m² who are not suitable for bariatric surgery or who are reluctant to undergo surgical treatment.
What are the gastric balloon types?There are balloons that can stay in the stomach for six months and one year, as well as capsule-style balloons that can be swallowed and dissolve in four to five months.
What are the advantages of gastric balloon?- Endoscopic operation and under sedation
- A very short process of 10-15 minutes
- No general anesthesia is necessary
- No incision is necessary
- Returning to normal daily life 1.5 hours after operation
After the gastric balloon operationFirst Week: In the first days after the gastric balloon procedure, the patient may feel uncomfortable. Some patients may feel nauseous after ingesting food and may occasionally develop vomiting attacks. These complaints usually improve after the first week and the feeling of hunger is suppressed.
Second Week: Gradually the feeling of hunger starts to build up. Feeling full with less food.
Week 3 and 6: The stomach adapts to the balloon and more food can be consumed. During this period, you should adjust your eating habits, do not eat quickly and stop eating when you feel full. If you eat quickly, you may experience nausea and hiccups. To maintain weight loss, you should eat a balanced diet, change your lifestyle and exercise.
Nutrition after gastric balloon procedurePatients can benefit from the gastric balloon procedure and continue to lose weight only if they change their eating habits to a calorie-restrictive diet (1000-1200 kcal/day). With a gastric balloon, a person can lose up to 30% of their excess weight.